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Freshwater/Saltwater/Reef/Pond
Eliminating
Fish Disease
Occasionally
we hear people comment, with some pride, that
their incidences of fish diseases are usually low. Although
their intent is commendable, their true goal should be NO diseases at
all! Is this be realistic? You bet it is. Accomplished fish keepers do
it all the time. But before looking
at how to maintain healthy fish it’s important to point out that all
fish are infected by at least one and often several species of
parasites. These parasites are, in fact, a natural part of their
environment. If the fish are in good condition generally, their immune
system (the body’s natural means of countering disease) will be active
and capable of controlling the infection, ensuring that parasites are
present only in very small numbers.
If a fish becomes unhealthy for any
reason - for example, due to poor water quality, poor nutrition or
stress - the immune system will be suppressed, allowing the parasites to
multiply and cause problems.
To help you attain a 0% of illness in
your fish we’ve listed a few basic guidelines:
- BUY HEALTHY STOCK! We can’t stress
this enough. Know your fish dealer and their stocking methods before
you buy.
- Take care to introduce all fish to
their new environments in the least stressful manner possible. Next
to poor water quality, stress kills more fish than any other factor.
- Invest in and use a test kit. Many
problems can be avoided altogether just by checking your water
quality first. Never, never, assume just because your existing fish
are fine, that your H20 is O.K. Everyday we check customers’ water
that is, well let’s just say, not good, but their fish are fine.
That’s only because the water value decreased gradually over a
period of time and the fish adapted to it. They don’t like it, and
usually are on the way to a disease breakout. Any new fish
introduced at this time won’t have the opportunity to gradually
adapt, and most likely will be the first ones to get sick or die.
- If a disease does appear in one of
your fish get it into your quarantine tank immediately! Don’t wait
until the infection spreads. Doing a water change in your community
tank at this time is essential. If it’s a parasite, then you must
treat the entire aquarium because all the fish are exposed directly.
M ake every attempt to accurately
diagnose an illness before medicating. It’s also advisable to
use only one medication at a time. Changing the water is
probably the most beneficial action you can take. You’d be surprised
at how often recovery takes place just by doing that!
It goes without saying that you should try to understand the needs of
all your fish and keep together in one tank only those whose water
quality requirements and personalities are compatible. We welcome your
questions and will help you get the answers you need to be a successful
fish keeper.•••
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